referee

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referee

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-24 00:22:20

英 [ˌrefəˈri:]

美 [ˌrɛfəˈri]

referee基本解释

n.裁判员;仲裁人;鉴定人;证明人

v.裁判;仲裁

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过去式: refereed 过去分词: refereed 现在分词: refereeing 第三人称单数: referees

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 鉴定人
  • 裁判员,发令裁判,正裁判,裁判长
  • 仲裁人,调停人,调解人
  • 审阅人
  • 公断人,公正人
  • 【律】审查人
  • 介绍人,推荐人
  • 专家
v.(动词)
  • (为...)担任裁判,担任仲裁
  • 解决
  • 仲裁,调停,裁判
  • 审阅,鉴定(专业性强的文章)
n.(名词)
  • [C]裁判员 a judge in charge of some games
  • [C]证明人;咨询人;介绍人;推荐人 a person who provides such information
  • [C]公断人,仲裁人 a person who is asked to settle a disagreement
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 当裁判 act as referee for (a game)

noun

1. (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play

Synonym: ref

2. an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case

3. someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication

Synonym: reviewerreader

verb

1. evaluate professionally a colleague's work

Synonym: peer review

2. be a referee or umpire in a sports competition

Synonym: umpire

1. (比赛的)裁判员
The referee is the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.

2. 为…担任裁判;执法(比赛)
When someone referees a sports event or contest, they act as referee.

e.g. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
e.g. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。

3. (求职等时的)推荐人,介绍人,证明人
A referee is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

1. 裁判员:在巩固操练阶段,教师应充当裁判员(Referee)、监督者(Supervisor)、监听者(Listener)的角色,实际活动是运用性练习. 如在教学Whose...is this/are they? It's/They're...这一句型时,通过屏幕上人和物的连续变换,要求学生在真实情境中灵活运用对话.

2. 主裁判:一场橄榄球联盟比赛时间是80分钟(每半场40分钟), 比赛由一个主裁判(referee)和2个 底线裁判(touch judges)裁决. 每队交替攻击对方来得分或是防守. 球门位于球场两端,由一对竿子(一般高10米多,相距5.6米),并由一离地3米的横木连接而成;

3. 裁判长:申诉是指对裁判长(Referee)的判决提出重新裁决的请求. 这是一级申诉,将由仲裁委员会受理. 所有申诉必须同时交纳50美元的费用. 判罚是否已经得到裁判长(Race Referee)的确认: 是□ 否□申诉是针对裁判(Race Referee)的某犯规报告□申诉是针对裁判(Race Referee)对于某抗议的判决:

4. referee:renv.; 裁判员

  • 情景对话
  • 常用例句
  • 经典引文

Football-(美式橄榄球)

referee

B:Wow, American football is more exciting than I thought.
哇,美式足球可比我想象的刺激多了。

A:You’re in America now, my British friend. We just call it football.
我的英国朋友,你现在可是在美国,我们叫它橄榄球。

B:Oh, right. So, I can’t quite follow what’s going on…who’s winning?
哦,对了。哦,我不知道情况怎么样了,谁赢了?

A:The Giants are up by three points because of the field goal they kicked, but the Redskins have the ball and there pretty close to the end zone.
因为射门得分,巨人队领先3分。但现在是红人队控球,而且很接近底线区了。

referee的反义词

B:Wow! What a hit!
哇,瞧这球!

A:Yeah, he tackled him so hard his helmet came off.
是呀,他拼命抢球头盔都掉了。

B:Is he ok?
他没事吧?

referee

A:It looks like it, he’s getting up.
好像是,他站起来了。

B:I guess he hit him too hard; the referee just called a penalty on the home team.
我猜他强得太凶,裁判判罚主队。

A:The Giants?
你是说巨人队?

B:Yeah.
是呀。

referee

A:Well, here we go again.
哦,又继续打了。

referee是什么意思

B:What happened? Why did everyone get so quiet?
怎么回事?大家都不说话了。

A:The Redskin’s quarterback just threw a touchdown pass for seven points. We’re losing again.
红人队的四分卫触地板回了7分,我们又输了。

用作名词(n.)
  • Sometimes they acted as referees.
    有时他们担任裁判员。
  • The referee declared the game to be a tie.
    裁判员宣布比赛不分胜负。
  • The referee blew a whistle at the end of the game.
    裁判在比赛结束时吹响了哨子。
  • The referee refused to allow the goal.
    裁判不承认这次进球。
  • The referee scored five points for him.
    裁判判给他五分。
  • The referee made an unfair decision.
    裁判作出了不公正的判决。
  • The referee started counting.
    裁判员开始数数。
  • The referee's decision was contested by the loser.
    负方对裁判的裁决有异议。
  • As the referee counted,the boxer rallied and got to his feet.
    裁判在数点的时候,那位拳击手恢复了体力,站了起来。
用作动词(v.)
  • Who is going to referee?
    谁将出任裁判?
  • The referee's main aim will be to achieve an agreed settlement through conciliation.

    出自:Accountancy
  • 词义讲解
n.(名词)
referee, arbiter, arbitrator, judge, umpire
  • 这组词都可指在观点发生冲突或分歧的情况下,有权或授权作出裁决的人。其区别是:
  • judge的本义指主持法院工作并听取证词,对案件作出判决的法官。广义上讲, judge可指鉴定人。arbitrator和arbiter均可指从争议双方推举出来解决分歧的仲裁者或公断人,但arbitrator更为常见。arbitrator通常单独或与人合作来裁决(尤指劳工方面的)纠纷,而arbiter(书面语)常指没有权威或官职而靠自己的权威对非法律问题(如时装、文学等)作出决断或提出乐意遵从的准则的人。例如:
  • Dress designers, not dress-makers, are the arbiters of women's fashions.由服装设计师而不是缝衣匠来判定女装的流行款式。
  • referee和umpire均含有arbitrator(仲裁者、公断人)的含义。在此意义上, referee适用于在技术方面为处理特殊诉讼案件而由官方指定的仲裁人; 而umpire是指在重要或错综复杂的论点中,当双方公断人发生意见冲突或僵持不下时,出面进行最终裁决的人。此外,两词还常用于体育方面,指那些被指定实施比赛规则、排解纠纷的裁判员。此时的referee指篮球、台球、拳击、足球、曲棍球等比赛的裁判; 而umpire常指在网球、羽毛球、乒乓球、排球、游泳等比赛中充当裁判的人员。此外,乒乓球和网球的裁判有时也称judge。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    A referee officiates at sporting events, such as netball, hockey, and football, by interpreting and enforcing match rules.(在体育赛事,如球赛、曲棍球、足球比赛中,裁判解释和执行比赛规则。)
    I hope we never have this referee again.(我希望我们再也别碰见这个裁判了。)
    The referee blew his whistle for full time.(裁判吹响了比赛结束的哨音。)
    The referee signalled a foul.(裁判鸣哨示意犯规。)
    He's now facing suspension after a dustup with the referee.(与裁判员发生争斗后,他现在面临着禁赛处罚。)
    Referee Michael Reed had no hesitation in awarding a penalty.(裁判迈克尔·里德毫不犹豫地判了罚球。)
    The referee ignored voices baying for a penalty.(裁判对愤怒要求惩罚的呼声置之不理。)
    Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.(劳伦斯不断用头撞我,可裁判没有警告他。)
    The referee was forced to stop the game because of heavy snow.(由于下大雪,裁判被迫终止了比赛。)
    White was in no doubt the referee made the correct decision.(怀特毫不怀疑裁判做出了恰当的判罚。)
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